<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item>
  <id>10976</id>
  <title>Does a Silver Spoon Stop Champagne from Going Flat?</title>
  <published_at>Thu Mar 06 15:45:00 -0800 2008</published_at>
  <link>http://www.chow.com/stories/10976</link>
  <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2008 23:45:00 GMT</pubDate>
  <short_description>Keep your bubbly bubbling</short_description>
  <long_description>Keep your bubbly bubbling.</long_description>
  <img>http://www.chow.com/assets/2007/10/nq_290_2.gif</img>
  <author>Michele Foley</author>
  <category>
    <id>62</id>
    <name>Nagging Question</name>
  </category>
  <pages>
    <page>
      <page_number>1</page_number>
      <content>
        <![CDATA[<p><img src="/assets/2006/09/img_ico_q.gif" alt="" />Does a silver spoon stop champagne from going flat?</p>


	<p><img src="/assets/2006/09/img_ico_a.gif" alt="" />Folk wisdom has it that putting the handle of a silver spoon down the neck of a champagne bottle will keep the liquid effervescent. But the spoon is entirely irrelevant to the bubbliness of your sparkler.</p>


	<p><a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/Zarelab/about.html">Dr. Richard Zare</a>, professor and department chair of chemistry at Stanford University, says that &#8220;what&#8217;s keeping the champagne bubbly has less to do with the silver spoon and more to do with the temperature of the fridge.&#8221; Zare has done numerous studies on the subject since 1994.</p>


	<p>The colder a liquid is, the more gas it can hold. As the liquid gets warmer, energy increases and carbon dioxide molecules escape. In Zare&#8217;s champagne studies, there was no significant difference in the effervescence of champagnes stored overnight with a silver spoon and those stored without one. The spoon doesn&#8217;t hurt, but it doesn&#8217;t help either.</p>


	<p>What does help, says food scientist <a href="http://www.chow.com/stories/10049">Harold McGee</a>, is recorking the bottle. Even though the champagnes in Zare&#8217;s studies remained bubbly overnight, they were still losing gas. Champagne has a lot of carbon dioxide to begin with. The best way to preserve that gas is to put a lid on it.</p>]]>
      </content>
    </page>
  </pages>
  <tags>
    <tag>
      <id>5898</id>
      <name>michele foley</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>174</id>
      <name>champagne</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>983</id>
      <name>bubbly</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>2514</id>
      <name>sparkling wine</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>15853</id>
      <name>richard zare</name>
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      <name>chemistry</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>15855</id>
      <name>temperature</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>12048</id>
      <name>carbon dioxide</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>15856</id>
      <name>effervescence</name>
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    <tag>
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      <name>food science</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>166</id>
      <name>harold mcgee</name>
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    <tag>
      <id>15844</id>
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    <tag>
      <id>15857</id>
      <name>silver</name>
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      <name>silver spoon</name>
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      <name>folk wisdom</name>
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</item>
