<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item>
  <id>12425</id>
  <title>Artichoke Hearts in Red Wine Sauce</title>
  <total_time></total_time>
  <active_time></active_time>
  <serves>Serves 6</serves>
  <published_at>Wed Aug 06 01:07:00 -0700 2008</published_at>
  <updated_at>Wed Jul 08 16:33:55 -0700 2009</updated_at>
  <difficulty></difficulty>
  <cuisine></cuisine>
  <type>Licensed</type>
  <link>http://www.chow.com/recipes/12425</link>
  <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 23:33:55 GMT</pubDate>
  <short_description></short_description>
  <long_description></long_description>
  <introduction>
    <![CDATA[<p>This is a rich, wonderful dish, but it takes time. The recipe is an old one from the Languedoc; the sauce has extraordinary depth and texture. I originally served the ragout as a first course in small, individual brioches, but now I prefer it as an accompaniment to grilled lamb or roast veal.</p>]]>
  </introduction>
  <instructions>
    <![CDATA[<ol>
	<li>If using fresh artichokes, prepare the bottoms as described on page 327. Quarter the bottoms and remove the chokes. Reserve 1 cup of the trimmings for the sauce base. If using thawed frozen artichokes, chop 2 or 3 hearts into small pieces and set aside separately from the others.</li>
		<li>In a large nonreactive skillet, cook the pancetta in 2 tablespoons of the oil over moderate heat until lightly browned, 2 to 3 minutes. Add the artichoke trimmings, ham, onion, mushrooms, scallions, carrot, and garlic. Saut&eacute; for 1 minute, stirring. Pour in the red wine. Bring to a boil, stirring. Blend in the tomato paste and add the herb bouquet, peppercorns, and &frac12; teaspoon salt. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1&frac12; hours.</li>
		<li>Stir in the reduced stock and simmer for 5 minutes. Strain, pressing down on the solids to extract all their juices. Skim off as much fat as you can from the surface of the stock. You should have about 2 cups. Adjust the seasoning, adding a pinch of sugar, if necessary. Set the red wine sauce aside.</li>
		<li>In a large skillet, saut&eacute; the quartered artichoke bottoms in the remaining 2 tablespoons oil over moderately high heat until lightly browned around the edges, about 2 minutes. Pour off the oil. Add the Armagnac and reduce to a glaze.</li>
		<li>Add the red wine sauce and simmer for 15 minutes for raw fresh artichokes or 5 minutes for defrosted artichoke hearts. Swirl in the butter to thicken the sauce. Garnish with the chopped parsley.</li>
	</ol>]]>
  </instructions>
  <img>http://www.chow.com</img>
  <author>Paula Wolfert</author>
  <category>
    <id>51</id>
    <name>Side Dish</name>
  </category>
  <ingredients>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>90</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>6 globe <strong>artichoke</strong>s or 2 packages (9 ounces each) frozen <strong>artichoke</strong> hearts, thawed</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>409</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 cup finely diced <strong>pancetta</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>&frac14; cup French peanut oil or light olive oil</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>459</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 cup finely diced jambon de Bayonne, prosciutto, or <strong>Serrano ham</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>54</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1&frac12; cups chopped <strong>onions</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>30</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>&frac12; cup chopped <strong>mushrooms</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>54</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>&frac23; cup minced <strong>scallions</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>119</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 cup sliced <strong>carrots</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>74</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons sliced fresh <strong>garlic</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 bottle (750 ml) full-bodied red wine, such as California Petite Sirah</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>109</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons <strong>tomato</strong> paste</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>77</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Herb bouquet: 3 sprigs of parsley, 1 sprig of thyme, and 1 imported <strong>bay leaf</strong> tied in a bundle with string</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>305</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>6 <strong>peppercorns</strong>, lightly cracked</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>301</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p><strong>Salt</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1&frac12; cups unsalted <anchor id="wolfert6027c10-anc-0001">chicken stock</anchor> (storebought or homemade<alternativetext type="print">&mdash;page 405</alternativetext>), reduced to &frac34; cup</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>298</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>Pinch of <strong>sugar</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1&frac12; tablespoons Armagnac or Cognac</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 tablespoons unsalted butter</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>203</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 to 2 teaspoons minced fresh <strong>flat-leaf parsley</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
  </ingredients>
  <tags>
  </tags>
</item>
