<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item>
  <id>10789</id>
  <title>B&#233;chamel Sauce</title>
  <total_time>30 mins</total_time>
  <active_time>20 mins</active_time>
  <serves>2 cups</serves>
  <published_at>Mon Oct 22 07:29:00 -0700 2007</published_at>
  <updated_at>Fri Feb 13 09:15:00 -0800 2009</updated_at>
  <difficulty>Easy</difficulty>
  <cuisine>French</cuisine>
  <type>CHOW</type>
  <link>http://www.chow.com/recipes/10789</link>
  <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 17:15:00 GMT</pubDate>
  <short_description>A basic recipe for "white sauce"</short_description>
  <long_description>A basic recipe for "white sauce."</long_description>
  <introduction>
    <![CDATA[<p>Béchamel, a flour-thickened milk sauce, is one of the basic &#8220;mother sauces&#8221; of classic French cooking. It&#8217;s found in <a href="/recipes/10790">pasta dishes</a> such as <a href="/recipes/10834">Lasagne alla Bolognese</a> and is often used in creamed-vegetable recipes.</p>]]>
  </introduction>
  <instructions>
    <![CDATA[<ol>
	<li>Melt butter in a small, heavy saucepan over medium heat until foaming. Add shallots (if using) and sauté 2 minutes. Do not let brown.</li>
		<li>Reduce heat to low, add flour, and whisk until smooth and raw taste is cooked off, about 1 minute. Gradually whisk in milk. Add bay leaf and cook until just thickened, stirring often, about 10 minutes.</li>
		<li>Stir in nutmeg and salt. Season with ground white pepper. Cool sauce slightly. Discard bay leaf before using.</li>
	</ol>]]>
  </instructions>
  <img>http://www.chow.com</img>
  <author>Kate Ramos</author>
  <category>
    <id>67</id>
    <name>Condiment/Sauce</name>
  </category>
  <ingredients>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>4 tablespoons unsalted butter (1/2 stick)</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>94</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 cup minced <strong>shallots</strong> (optional)</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 cup all-purpose flour</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 cups warm whole milk</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>77</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 <strong>bay leaf</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>308</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/8 teaspoon ground <strong>nutmeg</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>301</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon <strong>kosher salt</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
  </ingredients>
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      <id>686</id>
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      <id>945</id>
      <name>cream sauce</name>
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      <id>418</id>
      <name>dairy</name>
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      <id>752</id>
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      <id>1527</id>
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      <id>3678</id>
      <name>bechamel</name>
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      <id>1071</id>
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</item>
