<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item>
  <id>10576</id>
  <title>Curry Powder</title>
  <total_time></total_time>
  <active_time></active_time>
  <serves></serves>
  <published_at>Thu Aug 17 14:36:00 -0700 2006</published_at>
  <updated_at>Thu Aug 17 14:42:13 -0700 2006</updated_at>
  <difficulty></difficulty>
  <cuisine></cuisine>
  <type>CHOW</type>
  <link>http://www.chow.com/recipes/10576</link>
  <pubDate>Thu, 17 Aug 2006 21:42:13 GMT</pubDate>
  <short_description>Make your own curry powder</short_description>
  <long_description>An essential mix for southern Indian cooking.</long_description>
  <introduction>
    <![CDATA[<p>British manufacturers developed curry powders in an attempt to provide a ready-made spice mixture equivalent to the <em>kari podi</em> (<em>podi</em> means &#8220;powder&#8221;) that British colonists became accustomed to in southern India. Essential to the fiery cooking of southern India, sambar podi is the combination of spices that evolved into British-style curry powder. Poudre de Colombo came to the French West Indies with Sri Lankans who were taken there to work on the sugar plantations. Japanese curry powder, under the S&#38;B brand, has been produced since 1923, when Minejiro Yamazaki began blending a well-balanced and sweetly aromatic curry powder especially suited to Japanese tastes. For all curry powders, starting with whole spices and lightly toasting them before grinding yields a more fragrant, fresher mixture.</p>]]>
  </introduction>
  <instructions>
    <![CDATA[<strong>To make sambar podi:</strong> 
	<ol>
	<li>Combine 3 tablespoons ground coriander; 3 tablespoons <em>besan</em> (chickpea) flour; 1 tablespoon ground cumin; 1 1/2 teaspoons coarsely ground
black pepper; 1 teaspoon each salt, ground fenugreek seeds, amchur powder, dry mustard, and hot red chile powder; 1/2 teaspoon each ground cinnamon and turmeric; 8 crumbled dried curry leaves; and 1/4 teaspoon asafetida. Makes about 2/3 cup.</li>
	</ol>


<strong>To make a basic curry powder:</strong> 
	<ol>
	<li>Combine 5 tablespoons ground coriander seeds, 2 tablespoons ground cumin seeds, 1 tablespoon ground turmeric, 2 teaspoons ground ginger, 2 teaspoons dry mustard, 2 teaspoons ground fenugreek seeds, 1 1/2 teaspoons ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon, 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves, 1/2 teaspoon
ground cardamom, and 1/2 teaspoon ground chile peppers. Makes about 3/4 cup.</li>
	</ol>


<strong>To make poudre de Colombo:</strong> 
	<ol>
	<li>Toast 1/4 cup white rice in a dry skillet over medium heat, shaking frequently, until light brown, about 5 minutes. Remove and cool. In the
same skillet, toast 1/4 cup cumin seeds; 1/4 cup coriander seeds; 1 tablespoon each black mustard seeds, black peppercorns, and fenugreek seeds; and 1 teaspoon whole cloves until lightly toasted and fragrant, about 2 to 3 minutes. Cool the spices, combine with the rice, and grind to a fine powder. Stir in 2 teaspoons turmeric. Makes about 1 cup.</li>
	</ol>]]>
  </instructions>
  <img>http://www.chow.com/assets/2007/01/poudre_de.jpg</img>
  <author>Aliza Green</author>
  <category>
    <id>67</id>
    <name>Condiment/Sauce</name>
  </category>
  <ingredients>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For the sambar podi::</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>282</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>3 tablespoons ground <strong>coriander</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>3 tablespoons <em>besan</em> (chickpea) flour</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>283</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 tablespoon ground <strong>cumin</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>305</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 1/2 teaspoons coarsely <strong>ground black pepper</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>301</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon <strong>salt</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>286</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon ground <strong>fenugreek</strong> seeds</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>266</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon <strong>amchur</strong> powder</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>310</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon <strong>dry mustard</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>58</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon <strong>hot red chile</strong> powder</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>279</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon <strong>ground cinnamon</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>293</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon <strong>turmeric</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>148</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>8 crumbled dried <strong>curry leaves</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>270</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 teaspoon <strong>asafetida</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For the curry powder::</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>282</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>5 tablespoons ground <strong>coriander seeds</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>283</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 tablespoons ground <strong>cumin seeds</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>293</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 tablespoon ground <strong>turmeric</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>75</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons ground <strong>ginger</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>310</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons <strong>dry mustard</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>286</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons ground <strong>fenugreek</strong> seeds</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>305</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 1/2 teaspoons <strong>ground black pepper</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>279</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon <strong>ground cinnamon</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>281</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon ground <strong>cloves</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>275</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon ground <strong>cardamom</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>277</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/2 teaspoon ground <strong>chile peppers</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>For the poudre de Colombo::</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id></ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 cup white rice</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>283</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 cup <strong>cumin seeds</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>282</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1/4 cup <strong>coriander seeds</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>310</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 tablespoon <strong>black mustard seeds</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>305</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 tablespoon black <strong>peppercorns</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>286</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 tablespoon <strong>fenugreek</strong> seeds</p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>281</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>1 teaspoon whole <strong>cloves</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
    <ingredient>
      <ingredient_id>293</ingredient_id>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[<p>2 teaspoons <strong>turmeric</strong></p>]]>
      </description>
    </ingredient>
  </ingredients>
  <tags>
    <tag>
      <id>578</id>
      <name>spice</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>390</id>
      <name>spicy</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>834</id>
      <name>hot</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>745</id>
      <name>ethnic</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>393</id>
      <name>exotic</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>836</id>
      <name>adventurous</name>
    </tag>
    <tag>
      <id>306</id>
      <name>indian</name>
    </tag>
  </tags>
</item>
