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Make Your Own Mozzarella (cont.)
Homemade Mozzarella from Curd
If making curd from scratch is too intimidating or time-consuming, buy fresh curd from a gourmet grocery or online cheese shop and focus on the shaping. The hardest parts of forming mozzarella are the stretching and the pinching off of the curd (steps 7 and 8), so once you’ve mastered those, consider making the curd yourself, which gives you more control over flavor and quality.


1. Gather the equipment. Beyond kitchen basics like cutting boards, knives, and towels, here’s what you’ll need:
- 2 large glass or stainless steel bowls
- a large saucepan
- an instant-read thermometer
- 2 large spoons
- thick rubber gloves (dishwashing gloves work fine)
- 1 pound fresh cheese curd
- 4 cups water
- 2 tablespoons kosher salt

2. Place the curd on a cutting board and slice it into thin strips. Place the slices in the first bowl; set aside. Fill the second bowl halfway with cold water; set aside.

3. Combine the 4 cups water and the salt in a large saucepan, place over high heat, and bring to 180 degrees Fahrenheit.
4. When the water is ready, pour it over the curd slices. (The curd should be just covered.)

5. Keeping the curd slices submerged, use two large spoons to press them together until they form a solid mass, about 1 minute.
6. While wearing gloves, remove the now-solid curd from the bowl, and reserve the water.


7. Holding one end of the curd in each hand, pull on it (as if making taffy) until it forms a cord about 12 to 18 inches long. Fold the curd back on itself and continue to stretch and fold it until it’s shiny and small blisters have appeared on the surface, about 30 to 45 seconds. (If you stretch the curd too much, your cheese will be tough. If necessary, the curd can be dipped in the salted water to make it more malleable.) Form the curd into a ball and place it back in the salted water.
8. To form the mozzarella, pinch the curd between your thumb and forefinger to shape a two-inch piece, then tuck the ends under to make a uniform ball. Place the mozzarella ball in the bowl of cold water, and repeat the process until all of the curd has been formed into balls.

9. Refrigerate the mozzarella, submerged in water, in an airtight container. Use within three days.
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mylime, the gloves are used because the liquid is around 180°F. We did not detect any rubbery flavor from their use, but make sure to use new ones and not the gloves you use to scrub the floor!
Amy Wisniewski, CHOW test kitchen
Why are the gloves necessary? Might they impart a rubbery taste?
I have been making mozzarella for about a year. I use raw milk. Just lately, I cannot get the curds to stretch. I heat it to the proper temperature and it will not stretch. My cow only has about another month before I dry her off. I know her milk has changed but is there anything I can do to make the cheese work. My cheddar still works fine.
The microwave.
So curd 135 F hot, how do I heat it so hot?
DVentSaint:
I can usually find citric acid powder in with the vitamins. It's also often in baked goods, or with canning supplies.
Whole Foods sells vegetarian rennet.
Has anyone tried this with part-skim milk for a lower-fat version?
This may be a silly question but where do I get the citric acid from?
Actually, the curd might be the right temp. If your milk is ultrapasteurized it will become crumbly. The problem is, some milk is ultrapasteurized without saying so on the label, particularly if it is milk that travels long distances, like to a nationwide chain.
The first time I tried making cheese I used milk from Target and had the whole crumbly mess thing happen. I tried it again using...+READ
Actually, the curd might be the right temp. If your milk is ultrapasteurized it will become crumbly. The problem is, some milk is ultrapasteurized without saying so on the label, particularly if it is milk that travels long distances, like to a nationwide chain.
The first time I tried making cheese I used milk from Target and had the whole crumbly mess thing happen. I tried it again using organic milk from a local dairy and had perfect results. http://landolulu.blogspot.com/2008/07/you-mightnt-happen-to-have-piece-of.html-COLLAPSE
Your curd isn't hot enough -- it should be at least 135 F to be stretchy.
I made this twicw.It didn't ever get stretchy like taffy. Stayed crumbly from there nin. Any suggestions? thanks
How important is it I use a stainless steel pot? I don't have one that large ... could I use enameled cast iron instead?
Mine also turned into white specks. I checked cheesemaking.com and probably it's an issue with the milk being pasteurized at too high a temp. Shucks.
Just finished this recipe for first time. At step 3, when you pour in the rennet, I got a little over zealous with stirring. Made it look a little more like ricotta but all was well when you got to step 10. Our sample tasted great.
HELP!!! I tried this recipe and it turned into a glob of tiny white specks!
there is a vegetable rennet available on the net, this is the first I came across: http://www.evitaminstore.com
I have used a vegetable rennet in the past and wasn't as fond of the results as much as the animal based rennet, but it is a good sub.
As far as the stretching of the product, the temperature must be precise and you must work with the curd long enough to get a stretch, or as...+READ
there is a vegetable rennet available on the net, this is the first I came across: http://www.evitaminstore.com
I have used a vegetable rennet in the past and wasn't as fond of the results as much as the animal based rennet, but it is a good sub.
As far as the stretching of the product, the temperature must be precise and you must work with the curd long enough to get a stretch, or as called in Italian pasta filata.
Good luck and enjoy!-COLLAPSE
Please check out the thorough description of quick Mozzarella making at:
http://www.cheesemaking.com/store/pg/123-Mozzarella-in-30-Minutes-with-NO-Microwave.html
There are other great resources on the site, and there are "kits" that you could order.
Just made this for the first time.It didn't ever get stretchy like taffy. Stayed crumbly from there nin. Any suggestions? thanks
OK, thanks. still an animal product, so can I do this without using rennet from an animal?
and what about store-bought mozzarella?
HK: rennet is an enzyme found in the lining of one of the cows stomachs. it's found in most cheeses.
funklight: my Whole Foods has the tablets on the spice aisle.
rennet is made from pigs, right?
if so, can I do this with a vegetarian-friendly substitution? also, is store-bought mozzerella made with rennet (or a different animal product)?
funklight, I went to an Italian grocery store and found it there. It's in a very small box and an even smaller bottle. You may have to ask for it, as it is easy to miss.
This old article says try the pudding section of your supermarket.
Junket rennet tablets.
http://biology.clc.uc.edu/fankhauser/Cheese/Cheese_5_gallons/CHEESE_5gal_00.htm
I assume you mean "without using the internet" that you do not want to order on line.
without using the internet?
where can i find rennet?
Sorry, I typed too soon. Please delete my comment if you can (I would if I could!) I was looking only at the temperatures and not the addition of chemicals and thought "why would the milk separate at 88 degrees?" Sorry, sorry, sorry, I take it all back!
Temperatures look fine to me. I checked them against other recipes on the Web and it seems consistent.
hey, guys. we tested both methods numerous times using the temperatures indicated and were very happy with the results. let us know if you have any specific questions or concerns we can address for you.
I think they mean celsius.
Those temperatures are definitely not right...