Eat Your Lawn

And what could be dismissed as the domain of communes and hippie households is receiving positive attention in the art and media world, too. Fritz Haeg, a Los Angeles–based architect and artist, has brought glamour and visibility to the concept with his Edible Estates project, which replaces a family’s lawn with edible plants and documents the transformation over a year. Haeg’s work has been covered in the Leonardo DiCaprio–narrated documentary The 11th Hour and by ABC News. It’s also been turned into a book featuring essays by artists, writers, and designers.

Even so, front-yard vegetable gardens are still far from mainstream. Those who trade in the traditional suburban lawn for tomatoes, beans, and berries do so at the risk of pissing off the neighbors. On his blog, Bruske faced harsh criticism about his yard after pointing out his neighbors’ use of gas-powered leaf blowers and lawn mowers. A couple of neighbors struck back with anonymous comments, like the ones from a poster identified as Columbia Heights Homeowner: “If you want to play Mr. Greenjeans, why not move back to Paducah, where you can grow a garden in your front yard and pull your washing machine out on the front porch?”; “This is not Green Acres and you are not Oliver Douglas”; and “Did it ever occur to you the people who stop and chat about ‘your garden’ are making fun of you?” One person even expressed concern about rats: “Frankly, I don’t think the inner-city is a good place to grow a so-called ‘organic’ garden (or anything which resembles a field), which would obviously be polluted with car exhaust and come in contact with rodents, which it MUST be attracting.” Bruske’s defenders chimed in: “Ed, long before I knew who you were, I totally admired your front yard and food producing landscape, and I lived in Columbia Heights. Also, no one was laughing at you.”

Bruske makes an effort to discourage rats by placing items like melons, which could attract them, on cinder blocks. Still, he says, rats are “not such a big issue.” He admits that some neighbors will never be happy with what he’s doing but says he has received mainly positive feedback. “The garden sort of captured people’s imaginations. They were more thrilled than anything,” he says.

Aesthetically Pleasing Edibles

Pasadena, California, front-yard vegetable grower Jules Dervaes stresses that because the front yard is essentially a public space, it’s important that edibles be planted in an aesthetic fashion. “If you are going to do something different,” says Dervaes, “you’re gonna get nailed if it’s not beautiful.” Rosalind Creasy, author of The Complete Book of Edible Landscaping, uses flowers and pretty blue-glazed flowerpots in her front yard in Los Altos, California. “Most people when they get in trouble is when they just take out a piece of lawn and put in tomato plants,” she says. “Why not be kind to your neighbors and put in a nice-looking vegetable garden?”

Dervaes—whose former lawn now sports more than 50 different plants, including fig, plum, quince, and apple trees; herbs; broccoli; fennel; greens; onions; and edible flowers—says that he and his family are “very conscious” that being different comes with responsibility. “I put [in] a lot of money and a lot of time,” says Dervaes. “Almost every Sunday my son and I are out there working on the front yard so nobody can say they don’t like this.”

POST A COMMENT |15 Comments

COMMENT

  • It's hysterical to think this is happening. When I was a kid my parents used our whole front and back yard to plant vegetables--they're Italian--and I was always beyond mortified. What would be wrong about some nice rose bushes, I wanted to know. Now it's trendy. I'd have killed to be trendy.

  • Your community or County should have a USDA or state extension agent/office(s) who can help you locate a soil testing resource. Also, check out your state's land grant university's website, they should have resources as well not just for soil testing for contaminants, but PH, soil characteristics (you may need to amend soil for successful food production) a well as suggestions for varieties and...+READ

    Your community or County should have a USDA or state extension agent/office(s) who can help you locate a soil testing resource. Also, check out your state's land grant university's website, they should have resources as well not just for soil testing for contaminants, but PH, soil characteristics (you may need to amend soil for successful food production) a well as suggestions for varieties and sources of plants that will do well in your location.

    For example, the west side of our town can grow stuff that the east side can't because of differences in soil PH. Well, you can do it, but you have to add a small semi-load of acid soil amendments like ground pine mulch or peat. So you want to work with what you have rather than fight it. don't just look at the Zone map, it will tell you cold hardiness but it won't tell you heat tolerance and night temps. For example, tomatoes will stop growing or producing if it stays too hot during the night and we can't grow a lot of produce because it NEVER cools off enough for long enough to set fruit,,,ever. We just have to start early, and then work on fall gardens.

    I'm a big fan of having landscaping that pulls it's weight - blackberry shrubs in the yard against the fence, replace the ornamental vines with grapes to trelis on the gazebo, and I'm hoping to get some pomengranant (sp) shrubs in this year. Hey at least we've finally gotten day time temps down under 100 and it's getting down to 80 at night. that's a big improvement..-COLLAPSE

  • I was just going to ask about that. Anyone know who to call to get your soil tested? fayefood.com

  • I would think that you would have mentioned getting your soil tested before gowing anything in your front lawn. Wouldn't that be important considering all the chemicals and other pollutants that are found in urban landscapes? Just a suggestion.

  • to add to the "be careful" file--I was in the nursery business for years while very harsh chemicals were still sold to consumers. (now you can't get some of them even with a pest-control applicator's license)

    I can't tell you how many quarts and yes, GALLONS, of Chlordane were sold in California for home-owner applied termite control. This chemical has a very ong half-life in soil, and it was...+READ

    to add to the "be careful" file--I was in the nursery business for years while very harsh chemicals were still sold to consumers. (now you can't get some of them even with a pest-control applicator's license)

    I can't tell you how many quarts and yes, GALLONS, of Chlordane were sold in California for home-owner applied termite control. This chemical has a very ong half-life in soil, and it was applied as a perimeter soil drench. Trenches were dug around the foundation of a home and a dilution of Chlordane was applied as a liquid drench.

    It kept termites from moving from the soil into the foundation and up the walls of a structure, but also is still persistant in the soils years later.

    So Be Careful about growing anything edible next to, or even NEAR the foundation of a home built before the 1990's. Out on the yard away from a structure is still your best bet.-COLLAPSE

  • If you expect to be in place for some years, plant rhubarb. You dig a big hole, put in some manure, and add rhubarb roots, and after a year or so you will get rhubarb every year for fifty years. Over time, rhubarb forms a roundish stand of dark green leaves with pretty pink stems, and 3-4 stems make a pie or a nice dish of stewed rhubarb.Or you can strew the roots along a property line to make a...+READ

    If you expect to be in place for some years, plant rhubarb. You dig a big hole, put in some manure, and add rhubarb roots, and after a year or so you will get rhubarb every year for fifty years. Over time, rhubarb forms a roundish stand of dark green leaves with pretty pink stems, and 3-4 stems make a pie or a nice dish of stewed rhubarb.Or you can strew the roots along a property line to make a hedge. It's pretty attractive and very useful. Freezes, too.-COLLAPSE

  • Good luck with your cities Code Enforcement Gestapo. Anything that doesn't look like lawn or dirt around here gets written up as a 'weed abatement' notice.

  • Be careful to test your soil if you're growing produce -- the ground around older houses is apt to be full of lead from the generations of people painting and scraping the house.

    If you find lead or heavy metals in the soil, you'll need to do raised beds or container gardens.

  • Thank you for this article! I used it to help convince my husband to rip out some hideous shrubs in front of our house and replant the beds with perennial veggies - I think we are going to do asparagus & artichokes, interspersed with some flowers than will come up later in the summer so it's not bare the rest of the season.

  • My husband dug up all of the ugly crabgrass in the front of our house two years ago and turned our front yard into a mini-farm. In order to address the issue of "not so pretty in the off-season" he built a series of planter boxes in interesting shapes, used colored stones and pavers to create paths between the boxes, added some large pots and put in some non-vegetable plants that grow year-round...+READ

    My husband dug up all of the ugly crabgrass in the front of our house two years ago and turned our front yard into a mini-farm. In order to address the issue of "not so pretty in the off-season" he built a series of planter boxes in interesting shapes, used colored stones and pavers to create paths between the boxes, added some large pots and put in some non-vegetable plants that grow year-round to keep things from looking too barren. We're lucky that where we live, we can still grown some vegetables during the colder months. (BTW--He's no farmer, just a guy who plans well and doesn't mind some heavy lifting.) The best part is that he got to know just about everyone in the neighborhood while working on this project. He managed to grow tomato plants that went above our roof line, which generated lots of interest. He also puts out periodic boxes of free produce so people could help themselves. We've had people leave jars of homemade salsa or chutney on our front porch with a thank you note. It's the best thing we've done since moving to the neighborhood six years ago.-COLLAPSE

  • I'd rip up my whole (rented) lawn if I could, but I'm taking it step-by-step. My landlord was more open than I expected to planting herbs and vegetables. Things like borage, nasturtiums, feverfew and thyme can easily be "ornamental" as well as edible, and then throwing in Violet Queen cauliflower and some leeks works out.

  • Edible Landscaping has been going on in California since the early 80's. The milder weather enables year-round growing. Rosalind Creasy has written several books and is considered a pioneer in the area of community acceptance of front-yard gardening. Anyone wishing more info on that aspect would find it with her.

  • can't say as brown lawns are that attractive either. Here in the high plains where I live, grass is still brown, but peas, herbs, carrots and lots of other yummies are already up and growing, some things close to harvest already.
    I wouldn't want Christmas decorations in my October pumpkin patch, or in the way of turnips, squash, and potatoes ripening for Thanksgiving dinner. And April is far too...+READ

    can't say as brown lawns are that attractive either. Here in the high plains where I live, grass is still brown, but peas, herbs, carrots and lots of other yummies are already up and growing, some things close to harvest already.
    I wouldn't want Christmas decorations in my October pumpkin patch, or in the way of turnips, squash, and potatoes ripening for Thanksgiving dinner. And April is far too late to get going on things that shoot up in hot weather, like spinach and lettuces.
    As for open space--the best way to keep soil fertile is to rotate crops--plant different things in the same space in different seasons, as well as companion planting.-COLLAPSE

  • This is a really appealing idea, but being the bourgeois suburbanite that I am, I'd be concerned about what it looks like in the "off-season." It's one thing in my fenced *back* yard, but quite another smack in the front, kwim? In the mid-Atlantic, that could be a lot of months of annoying the neighbors. Maybe they just decorate the hell out of the open space with reindeer and red ribbons and...+READ

    This is a really appealing idea, but being the bourgeois suburbanite that I am, I'd be concerned about what it looks like in the "off-season." It's one thing in my fenced *back* yard, but quite another smack in the front, kwim? In the mid-Atlantic, that could be a lot of months of annoying the neighbors. Maybe they just decorate the hell out of the open space with reindeer and red ribbons and pine cones and leave it up October through April. :-)-COLLAPSE

  • I'm thrilled to see this!
    Ever since I read a little article 10 years ago about using veggies as ornamental plantings--carrots for a feathery texture, groupings of lettuces in various shades, etc--I have dreamed of my house with the edible, non-mowable, organically-grown yard. With my son came the dream of a playscape; not a set from the store, but a little fishpond, a hill to slide down, trees...+READ

    I'm thrilled to see this!
    Ever since I read a little article 10 years ago about using veggies as ornamental plantings--carrots for a feathery texture, groupings of lettuces in various shades, etc--I have dreamed of my house with the edible, non-mowable, organically-grown yard. With my son came the dream of a playscape; not a set from the store, but a little fishpond, a hill to slide down, trees to climb and bushes to hide behind. He's 5 now and we still don't own our own house yet *sigh*. It looks like we might in another 2 years, but I've been saying that since before he was born. I've taken note of the organization, and will be examining the yard's possibilities for planting and the neighborhoods "weed" ordinance right along with the house's foundation and heating system (actually, I'd love geothermal--as long as we're bulldozing). Thanks for the info!-COLLAPSE